Scrabble Tile Values

Every letter's point value and tile count in the standard 100-tile set. (Yes, I double-checked the math. My gradebook has taught me to trust no total until it's been added twice.)

All 26 letters, sorted by point value

0
Blank2 tiles
E1
E12 tiles
A1
A9 tiles
I1
I9 tiles
O1
O8 tiles
N1
N6 tiles
R1
R6 tiles
T1
T6 tiles
L1
L4 tiles
S1
S4 tiles
U1
U4 tiles
D2
D4 tiles
G2
G3 tiles
B3
B2 tiles
C3
C2 tiles
M3
M2 tiles
P3
P2 tiles
F4
F2 tiles
H4
H2 tiles
V4
V2 tiles
W4
W2 tiles
Y4
Y2 tiles
K5
K1 tile
J8
J1 tile
X8
X1 tile
Q10
Q1 tile
Z10
Z1 tile

Total: 100 tiles (98 letters + 2 blanks) — the complete standard Scrabble set.

Point values, grouped

PointsLettersCount per letter
0Blank2 tiles total
1E12 each
1A, I9 each
1O8 each
1N, R, T6 each
1L, S, U4 each
2D4 each
2G3 each
3B, C, M, P2 each
4F, H, V, W, Y2 each
5K1 each
8J, X1 each
10Q, Z1 each

Why the point distribution matters

Scrabble's tile bag isn't random chaos — it's a carefully rigged economy. Letters you'll draw constantly (E, A, I, O, N, R, T) are worth almost nothing, because if they scored big every single turn would feel like a jackpot and the game would lose all texture. Meanwhile Q, Z, J, and X are rare, awkward, and worth real points precisely because nobody wants to get stuck holding them at the end of the game. (I relate. Every June I get stuck holding a rack full of ungraded essays and zero good options.)

Knowing the distribution changes how you play. If you're holding an E or an A, relax — eleven more are still floating around the bag, so there's no urgency to force a bad play just to offload it. If you draw a Q, Z, J, or X, the math shifts: these letters are worth stockpiling patience for, since landing one on a double or triple letter square can single-handedly swing a close game. Good players track which high-value tiles have already been played and adjust their odds accordingly — the ocean has currents, and so does the tile bag.

The blank tiles deserve a special mention: they score zero, but they're arguably the two most powerful tiles in the entire set, because they let you complete a bingo or dodge a dead rack when the letters just aren't cooperating. Flexibility over points — a lesson I try (and mostly fail) to apply to my own life outside the classroom too.

Once you've got the values memorized, put them to work with the Scrabble Helper, which finds your highest-scoring legal play automatically, or check any word's exact score with the Scrabble Word Checker.

Frequently asked questions

How many tiles are in a Scrabble set?

100 — 98 letter tiles plus 2 blanks. I've counted them out on the kitchen table more times than I'd like to admit, usually while a 13-year-old asks if Scrabble is 'even a real game anymore.' It is. Fight me.

Why is Q worth 10 points if U isn't required?

Q is worth 10 points because of how hard it is to play, not because of a firm U requirement. Most Q words do lean on U (QUIZ, QUAKE), which makes Q genuinely awkward to unload — but a handful of legal words like QI, QAT, and QOPH skip the U entirely. The high point value is Scrabble's way of compensating you for carrying a rack anchor. Think of it as combat pay.

What's the point value of a blank tile?

Zero. Blanks score nothing no matter what letter you declare them as — the payoff is flexibility, not points. Play one as an S to pluralize a word for 30 points, and the blank itself still contributes exactly zero to that total. It's the substitute teacher of Scrabble tiles: does the job, gets no credit.

Which letter has the most tiles in the bag?

E, with 12 tiles — more than double the count of the next most common letters (A and I, at 9 each). It's also worth just 1 point, which tracks: the letter you'll draw constantly had better not be worth much, or every rack would turn into a jackpot.